IELTS Writing Task 2 Samples: Boost your IELTS score by reading model essays.
- PolyglotWorks Academy

- 4 days ago
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Some people believe that success in life is mainly determined by hard work, while others think that factors such as luck and social background are more important. Discuss both views and give your opinion.
There is considerable debate over whether personal success is primarily the result of individual effort or external factors such as luck and social background. While hard work is undeniably important, this essay argues that success is shaped by a combination of effort and circumstances.
Those who emphasize hard work argue that persistence, discipline, and determination enable individuals to overcome obstacles. From this perspective, people who consistently invest time and effort in developing their skills are more likely to achieve long-term success. Numerous examples of self-made individuals are often cited to support the belief that effort outweighs circumstance.
However, others contend that success is heavily influenced by factors beyond personal control. Social background can determine access to quality education, professional networks, and financial resources. Similarly, chance events, such as being in the right place at the right time, can create opportunities that are not equally available to everyone.
In my view, while hard work is essential, it is rarely sufficient on its own. Structural advantages and luck often determine how far individual effort can translate into success. Therefore, success should be understood as the outcome of both personal commitment and external conditions.
English | Turkish | Russian | Kazakh |
Determined by | Tarafından belirlenmiş | Определяется | Анықталады |
Individual effort | Bireysel çaba | Личные усилия | Жеке күш-жігер |
External factors | Dış faktörler | Внешние факторы | Сыртқы факторлар |
Persistence | Azim | Настойчивость | Табандылық |
Discipline | Disiplin | Дисциплина | Тәртіп |
Determination | Kararlılık | Решительность | Табандылық |
Overcome obstacles | Engelleri aşmak | Преодолевать препятствия | Кедергілерді жеңу |
Long-term success | Uzun vadeli başarı | Долгосрочный успех | Ұзақ мерзімді табыс |
Self-made individuals | Kendi emeğiyle yükselenler | Люди, добившиеся успеха сами | Өзін-өзі қалыптастырған адамдар |
Beyond personal control | Kişisel kontrolün dışında | Вне личного контроля | Жеке бақылаудан тыс |
Social background | Sosyal çevre | Социальное происхождение | Әлеуметтік орта |
Access to education | Eğitime erişim | Доступ к образованию | Білімге қолжетімділік |
Professional networks | Profesyonel ağlar | Профессиональные связи | Кәсіби байланыстар |
Financial resources | Mali kaynaklar | Финансовые ресурсы | Қаржылық ресурстар |
Chance events | Tesadüfi olaylar | Случайные события | Кездейсоқ жағдайлар |
Structural advantages | Yapısal avantajlar | Структурные преимущества | Құрылымдық артықшылықтар |
Translate into | Dönüşmek | Превращаться в | Айналу |
Personal commitment | Kişisel bağlılık | Личная приверженность | Жеке жауапкершілік |
External conditions | Dış koşullar | Внешние условия | Сыртқы жағдайлар |
Balanced perspective | Dengeli bakış açısı | Сбалансированная точка зрения | Теңгерімді көзқарас |


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